Published 7 Apr 2023

How to Ship Your Cargo Overseas: A Beginner's Guide

If you have just started a company and you want to sell your products overseas, you might be wondering how to handle the logistics of importing and exporting goods. So, how does it work and where do you start? Let's dive in!

How to Ship Your Cargo Overseas: A Beginner's Guide image

If you have just started a company and want to import or export goods, you might be wondering how to ship your cargo overseas. Shipping cargo is not as simple as sending a package by mail. There are many parties involved in the process and you need to understand the basics of logistics to avoid delays, extra costs, or legal issues. In this blog post, we will explain how to start shipping your cargo overseas and what parties are involved in the process.

What is Logistics?

Logistics is the management of the flow of goods from the point of origin to the point of consumption. It involves planning, coordinating, and executing the transportation, storage, and distribution of goods. Logistics also includes customs clearance, documentation, insurance, and compliance with regulations.

Logistics is essential for any business that wants to import or export goods. It affects the cost, speed, and quality of your service. A good logistics strategy can help you save money, reduce risks, and satisfy your customers.

What Parties are Involved in Shipping Cargo Overseas?

Shipping cargo overseas involves many parties that have different roles and responsibilities. Here are some of the main ones:

  • Shipper: The shipper is the party that sends the goods. The shipper is responsible for preparing the goods for shipment, packing them properly, labeling them correctly, and providing the necessary documents.
  • Carrier: The carrier is the party that transports the goods. The carrier can be a trucking company, a railway company, an airline, or a shipping line. The carrier is responsible for picking up the goods from the shipper, delivering them to the port or airport, loading them onto the vessel or aircraft, and transporting them to the destination.
  • Freight Forwarder: The freight forwarder is the party that acts as an intermediary between the shipper and the carrier. The freight forwarder can help the shipper find the best carrier, negotiate rates, book space, arrange documentation, handle customs clearance, and track the shipment.
  • Customs Broker: The customs broker is the party that helps the shipper comply with customs regulations. The customs broker can prepare and submit the necessary documents, pay duties and taxes, obtain permits and licenses, and clear the goods through customs.
  • Consignee: The consignee is the party that receives the goods. The consignee is responsible for arranging the delivery of the goods from the port or airport to their final destination.

How to Start Shipping Your Cargo Overseas?

If you want to start shipping your cargo overseas, here are some steps you need to follow:

  • Determine your shipping needs: You need to know what kind of goods you want to ship, how much they weigh and measure, where you want to ship them from and to, when you want them to arrive, and how much you are willing to pay.
  • Find a reliable freight forwarder: A freight forwarder can make your shipping process easier and faster. They can help you find the best carrier, handle the documentation, clear customs, and track your shipment. You can search online for freight forwarders that specialize in your industry or destination or ask for recommendations from other shippers.
  • Prepare your goods for shipment: You need to pack your goods properly to protect them from damage and theft. You also need to label them clearly with your name, address, phone number, destination, and any special instructions. You also need to provide a commercial invoice that describes your goods and their value.
  • Arrange for pickup and delivery: You need to coordinate with your freight forwarder and carrier when they will pick up your goods from your location and when they will deliver them to your consignee. You also need to provide them with any documents they require such as a bill of lading or an air waybill.
  • Track your shipment: You can use online tools or apps provided by your freight forwarder or carrier to track your shipment status and location. You can also contact them directly if you have any questions or concerns.

Shipping cargo overseas can be challenging but rewarding. By following these steps and working with a reputable freight forwarder, you can ensure a smooth and successful shipping experience.